1、Terpene Based Elastomers: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications
The field of sustainable elastomers has grown in the past three decades, from a few examples to a plethora of reports in modern polymer science and technology. Applications of elastomers are huge and vital for everyday living.
2、Terpenes: Major Sources, Properties and Applications
Throughout, the properties and possible applications of the materials ensuing from each type of system are critically examined.
3、The Applications and Functions of Terpene Resins
Terpene resins, natural polymer compounds extracted from plants, have demonstrated vast application potential across multiple fields due to their unique chemical structures and physical properties.
4、Terpene Based Elastomers: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications
Terpenes or terpenoids are natural materials built from isoprene and produced by plants and insects [1,2]. Terpenes are readily available in large amounts and with a variety of structures, and therefore can be easily used for synthesis even without modifications.
Types and Applications of Terpene Resins
The synthesis and application of terpene-based epoxy resin, terpenyl-cyclic carbonate, terpene-based polyurethane and other terpene-based polymers are reviewed.
What Are Terpene Resins Used For？
Terpene resins are a fascinating group of compounds that have been used for centuries for their diverse properties and applications. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the various uses of terpene resins, exploring their historical significance, modern applications, and the science behind these versatile substances.
Synthesis and Application Progress of Terpene
The synthesis and application of terpene-based epoxy resin, terpenyl-cyclic carbonate, terpene-based polyurethane and other terpene-based polymers are reviewed.
A Novel Approach to the Development of Natural Resin
Natural resin (NR) is secreted by pine trees, and it is a great monomer source for synthesizing biopolymers. The objective of this study is to produce terpene rosin phenolic resin (TRPR) from NR, turpentine, and phenol by applying a novel polymerization technique.
Exploring Terpene Resin Applications and Benefits
Terpene resins are not only valued for their aromatic properties but also for their unique chemical characteristics. They are known for their adhesive, solvent-resistant, and anti-inflammatory properties, making them highly versatile in different industries.
TERPENE RESINS IN PRESSURE SENSITIVE ADHESIVES
Terpene-based resins constitute a major portion of tackifiers, besides rosin esters, derived from renewable resources. The diverse chemistry along with their compatibility with various polymers used in the adhesive industry makes terpene resins suitable for a variety of adhesive applications.
In the vast realm of modern materials science, terpene resins have become an indispensable component due to their unique properties and widespread applications. These natural, high-molecular-weight compounds, extracted from plants, not only play a critical role in nature but also demonstrate irreplaceable value across industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and construction.
Terpene resins are complex organic compounds composed of multiple hydrocarbons linked by chemical bonds, forming high-molecular-weight polymers. Their molecular structure includes terpenes, terpenoids, and other cyclic hydrocarbons, which collectively create a skeletal framework. The presence of multiple ring structures endows terpene resins with exceptional physical and chemical properties.
Physical Properties
As a polymer material, terpene resins exhibit excellent plasticity and processability. They can be shaped via extrusion, injection molding, blow molding, and other techniques, making them suitable for producing plastics, composites, and more. Additionally, their low density and thermal stability make terpene resins ideal for use in electronic devices, aerospace, and other advanced fields.
Chemical Properties
The cyclic structures in terpene resins confer remarkable biocompatibility and biodegradability. This means they can be absorbed and metabolized by biological organisms while decomposing naturally under specific conditions, leaving no environmental footprint. Such traits have spurred their adoption in medical applications, including drug delivery systems and scaffolds for tissue engineering.
Industrial Applications
In industry, terpene resins serve diverse roles. They act as plasticizers for rubber, lubricants for plastics, and film-forming agents in coatings, enhancing overall product performance. For example, in tire manufacturing, terpene resins significantly improve rubber durability and extend tire lifespan. In plastics, they function as toughening agents, increasing impact resistance and flexibility.
Beyond these uses, terpene resins boast unique properties like antistatic capabilities—crucial for electronics manufacturing—and serve as base oils in lubricants to reduce friction and boost equipment efficiency.
Medical and Environmental Roles
In pharmaceuticals, terpene resins act as drug carriers to improve bioavailability and enable sustained-release formulations for long-term therapy. Their inherent antibacterial properties also make them suitable for medical dressings, reducing infection risks.
Environmentally, terpene resins’ biodegradability allows them to be safely absorbed and metabolized, aiding in waste management and sewage treatment. This biodegradable nature positions them as eco-friendly alternatives in pollution mitigation efforts.
As a versatile polymer material, terpene resins leverage their physical and chemical advantages to deliver broad-spectrum benefits across medicine, environmental protection, and industrial sectors. With advancing technology, terpene resins are poised to play an even greater role in driving human progress and addressing global challenges.
